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Publication : Endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus Mtv-17 is involved in Mtv-2-induced tumorigenesis in GR mice.

First Author  Golovkina TV Year  1996
Journal  Virology Volume  218
Issue  1 Pages  14-22
PubMed ID  8615016 Mgi Jnum  J:33092
Mgi Id  MGI:80573 Doi  10.1006/viro.1996.0161
Citation  Golovkina TV, et al. (1996) Endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus Mtv-17 is involved in Mtv-2-induced tumorigenesis in GR mice. Virology 218(1):14-22
abstractText  Mtv-2 is an endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) that is responsible for the induction of mammary gland tumors in the high mammary gland tumor-incidence strain GR. GR animals inherit four different endogenous MMTVs in addition to Mtv-2: Mtv-3, Mtv-7, Mtv-8 and Mtv-17. In this study we analyzed the involvement of these nonpathogenic endogenous proviruses in the mammary gland tumors caused by Mtv-2. We showed that Mtv-17 is expressed in the mammary gland of GR mice, efficiently packaged into virions, and shed into milk. DNA isolated from both mammary gland tumors and the nonmalignant mammary gland tissues of GR mice contained amplified copies of both newly acquired Mtv-2 and recombinant proviruses with the env gene derived from Mtv-17. A small percentage of these tumors contained predominantly recombinant viruses. These findings suggest a role for Mtv-17 in the mammary gland tumors induced by Mtv-2 in GR mice.
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