Primary Identifier | IPR000115 | Type | Family |
Short Name | PRibGlycinamide_synth |
description | Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase () (GARS) (phosphoribosylamine glycine ligase) []catalyses the second step in the de novobiosynthesis of purine. The reaction catalysed by phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase is the ATP-dependent addition of 5-phosphoribosylamine to glycine to form 5'phosphoribosylglycinamide:ATP + 5-phosphoribosylamine + glycine = ADP + Pi+ 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamideIn bacteria, GARS is a monofunctional enzyme (encoded by the purD gene). Inyeast, GARS is part of a bifunctional enzyme (encoded by the ADE5,7 gene) in conjunction with phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase (AIRS) []. In higher eukaryotes, GARS is part of a trifunctional enzyme in conjunction with AIRS and with phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (GART), forming GARS-AIRS-GART []. |