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Publication : TPPP orthologs are ciliary proteins.

First Author  Orosz F Year  2008
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  582
Issue  27 Pages  3757-64
PubMed ID  18930059 Mgi Jnum  J:140654
Mgi Id  MGI:3814269 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2008.10.011
Citation  Orosz F, et al. (2008) TPPP orthologs are ciliary proteins. FEBS Lett 582(27):3757-64
abstractText  Tubulin polymerization promoting protein, (TPPP/p25), was identified as a brain-specific protein. The potential function of this protein resembled that of MAPs. It is mainly expressed in oligodendrocytes; however, immunopositivity was also detected in glial and neuronal inclusions in synucleinopathies. Here, we show that TPPP gene(s) are conserved in the genomes of ciliated organisms, but are lacking from the nonciliated ones. This recognition is based upon homologous gene sequence analysis, in silico comparative genomic studies, bioinformatic search and experimental evidence. Cilia (flagella) are microtubule-based cellular extensions of sensory and/or motile function. TPPP orthologs are among the only 16 genes that can be found in all ciliated organisms, suggesting that TPPP orthologs may be associated with a basic function of cilia.
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