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Publication : Inflammation arising from obesity reduces taste bud abundance and inhibits renewal.

First Author  Kaufman A Year  2018
Journal  PLoS Biol Volume  16
Issue  3 Pages  e2001959
PubMed ID  29558472 Mgi Jnum  J:260108
Mgi Id  MGI:6148551 Doi  10.1371/journal.pbio.2001959
Citation  Kaufman A, et al. (2018) Inflammation arising from obesity reduces taste bud abundance and inhibits renewal. PLoS Biol 16(3):e2001959
abstractText  Despite evidence that the ability to taste is weakened by obesity and can be rescued with weight loss intervention, few studies have investigated the molecular effects of obesity on the taste system. Taste bud cells undergo continual turnover even in adulthood, exhibiting an average life span of only a few weeks, tightly controlled by a balance of proliferation and cell death. Recent data reveal that an acute inflammation event can alter this balance. We demonstrate that chronic low-grade inflammation brought on by obesity reduces the number of taste buds in gustatory tissues of mice-and is likely the cause of taste dysfunction seen in obese populations-by upsetting this balance of renewal and cell death.
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