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Publication : Transmembrane 6 superfamily 1 (Tm6sf1) is a novel lysosomal transmembrane protein.

First Author  Tam WY Year  2015
Journal  Protoplasma Volume  252
Issue  4 Pages  977-83
PubMed ID  25422095 Mgi Jnum  J:219217
Mgi Id  MGI:5619893 Doi  10.1007/s00709-014-0733-x
Citation  Tam WY, et al. (2015) Transmembrane 6 superfamily 1 (Tm6sf1) is a novel lysosomal transmembrane protein. Protoplasma 252(4):977-83
abstractText  The lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle involved in the turnover of various intracellular and extracellular macromolecules. These are degraded by acidic hydrolases in the lumen of lysosome. The lysosomal membrane is important not only in retaining the acidic hydrolases to protect cells against cytosolic proteolysis, but it also facilitates protein trafficking though organelle fusion. In this study, we report on a novel lysosomal membrane protein transmembrane 6 superfamily 1 (Tm6sf1). Expression of Tm6sf1-DsRed fusion proteins in HEK293A cells displayed punctate or ringlike vesicles, which colocalized with conventional lysosome markers including LAMP1/2, RAB7, and Rnf167. Using fluorescence time-lapse live cell imaging, we demonstrated the fusion of Tm6sf1 vesicles with lysosomes and the integration of Tm6sf1 into the lysosomal membrane. We also examined the expression of Tm6sf1 in mouse tissues and found immunopositive signals in major organs such as the cerebellum, kidney, and intestine. These data suggest that Tm6sf1 is a widely expressed lysosomal transmembrane protein and can be used as a novel marker of lysosome.
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