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Publication : Leucine-rich glioma inactivated 3 associates with syntaxin 1.

First Author  Park WJ Year  2008
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  444
Issue  3 Pages  240-4
PubMed ID  18760330 Mgi Jnum  J:141196
Mgi Id  MGI:3817394 Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2008.08.044
Citation  Park WJ, et al. (2008) Leucine-rich glioma inactivated 3 associates with syntaxin 1. Neurosci Lett 444(3):240-4
abstractText  Leucine-rich glioma inactivated 3 (LGI3) is a member of LGI/epitempin (EPTP) family. The biological function of LGI3 and its association with disease are not known. We previously reported that mouse LGI3 was highly expressed in brain in a developmentally and transcriptionally regulated manner. In this study, we identified syntaxin 1, a SNARE component in exocytosis, as a candidate functional target of LGI3. Western blot analysis of mouse brain extract with LGI3 antibodies detected multiple protein forms (75-, 60-, 35- and 25-kDa). Proteomic analysis, pull-down and coimmunoprecipitation experiments identified syntaxin 1 as an LGI3-associated protein. LGI3 colocalized with syntaxin 1 in processes of cortical neurons with punctate synaptic pattern and was enriched in synaptosomal fraction. Coimmunoprecipitation showed that LGI3-syntaxin 1 complex did not contain other SNARE components, SNAP25 and VAMP2. Recombinant LGI3 attenuated Ca(2+)-evoked glutamate release from digitonin-permeabilized synaptosomes and transfection of PC12 cells with LGI3 decreased K(+)-induced secretion of human growth hormone. Thus, LGI3 may play a regulatory role in neuronal exocytosis via its interaction with syntaxin 1.
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