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Publication : Disrupted glucose homeostasis and glucagon and insulin secretion defects in Robo βKO mice.

First Author  Adams MT Year  2023
Journal  FASEB J Volume  37
Issue  8 Pages  e23106
PubMed ID  37498234 Mgi Jnum  J:346295
Mgi Id  MGI:7614894 Doi  10.1096/fj.202200705RR
Citation  Adams MT, et al. (2023) Disrupted glucose homeostasis and glucagon and insulin secretion defects in Robo betaKO mice. FASEB J 37(8):e23106
abstractText  The axon guidance proteins, Roundabout (Robo) receptors play a critical role in morphogenesis of the islets of Langerhans. Mice with a beta cell-selective deletion of Robo (Robo betaKO), show severely disrupted spatial architecture of their islets, without defects in beta cell differentiation or maturity. We have recently shown that Robo betaKO mice have reduced synchronous glucose-stimulated beta cell calcium oscillations in their islets in vivo, likely disrupting their pulsatile insulin secretion. Here, we analyze whole-body metabolic regulation in Robo betaKO mice. We show that Robo betaKO mice have mild defects in glucose homeostasis, and altered glucagon and insulin secretion. However, we did not observe any severe whole-body glucoregulatory phenotype following the disruption of islet architecture in Robo betaKO. Our data suggest that islet architecture plays only a mild role in overall glucoregulation.
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