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Publication : The cataract-associated protein TMEM114, and TMEM235, are glycosylated transmembrane proteins that are distinct from claudin family members.

First Author  Maher GJ Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  14 Pages  2187-92
PubMed ID  21689651 Mgi Jnum  J:174211
Mgi Id  MGI:5052207 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.05.060
Citation  Maher GJ, et al. (2011) The cataract-associated protein TMEM114, and TMEM235, are glycosylated transmembrane proteins that are distinct from claudin family members. FEBS Lett 585(14):2187-92
abstractText  A novel gene, TMEM114, was annotated as a member of the claudin gene family and was subsequently associated as a cause of autosomal dominant cataract because of a translocation in its putative promoter. Our bioinformatic and molecular analyses of TMEM114, and the closely related TMEM235, demonstrate that these proteins are more closely related to members of the voltage dependent calcium channel gamma subunit family. TMEM114 and TMEM235 differed from claudins in terms of localisation in polarised epithelial cells and by the presence of N-linked glycans. By gene expression knockdown in Xenopus tropicalis we also demonstrate a role for Tmem114 in eye development. STRUCTURED SUMMARY OF PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: Claudin-2 and ZO-1colocalize by fluorescence microscopy (View interaction). ZO-1 and Tmem114colocalize by fluorescence microscopy (View interaction).
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