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Publication : Prostaglandin E receptor EP1 controls impulsive behavior under stress.

First Author  Matsuoka Y Year  2005
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  102
Issue  44 Pages  16066-71
PubMed ID  16247016 Mgi Jnum  J:102926
Mgi Id  MGI:3608239 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0504908102
Citation  Matsuoka Y, et al. (2005) Prostaglandin E receptor EP1 controls impulsive behavior under stress. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(44):16066-71
abstractText  Animals under stress take adaptive actions that may lead to various types of behavioral disinhibition. Such behavioral disinhibition, when expressed excessively and impulsively, can result in harm in individuals and cause a problem in our society. We now show that, under social or environmental stress, mice deficient in prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP1 (Ptger1(-/-)) manifest behavioral disinhibition, including impulsive aggression with defective social interaction, impaired cliff avoidance, and an exaggerated acoustic startle response. This phenotype was reproduced in wild-type mice by administration of an EP1-selective antagonist, whereas administration of an EP1-selective agonist suppressed electric-shock-induced impulsive aggression. Dopamine turnover in the frontal cortex and striatum was increased in Ptger1(-/-) mice, and administration of dopaminergic antagonists corrected their behavioral phenotype. These results suggest that prostaglandin E(2) acts through EP1 to control impulsive behavior under stress, a finding potentially exploitable for development of drugs that attenuate impulsive behavior in humans.
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