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Publication : Protein kinase A activates the Hippo pathway to modulate cell proliferation and differentiation.

First Author  Yu FX Year  2013
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  27
Issue  11 Pages  1223-32
PubMed ID  23752589 Mgi Jnum  J:199172
Mgi Id  MGI:5500980 Doi  10.1101/gad.219402.113
Citation  Yu FX, et al. (2013) Protein kinase A activates the Hippo pathway to modulate cell proliferation and differentiation. Genes Dev 27(11):1223-32
abstractText  The Hippo tumor suppressor pathway plays an important role in tissue homeostasis that ensures development of functional organs at proper size. The YAP transcription coactivator is a major effector of the Hippo pathway and is phosphorylated and inactivated by the Hippo pathway kinases Lats1/2. It has recently been shown that YAP activity is regulated by G-protein-coupled receptor signaling. Here we demonstrate that cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a second messenger downstream from Galphas-coupled receptors, acts through protein kinase A (PKA) and Rho GTPases to stimulate Lats kinases and YAP phosphorylation. We also show that inactivation of YAP is crucial for PKA-induced adipogenesis. In addition, PKA activation in Drosophila inhibits the expression of Yorki (Yki, a YAP ortholog) target genes involved in cell proliferation and death. Taken together, our study demonstrates that Hippo-YAP is a key signaling branch of cAMP and PKA and reveals new insight into mechanisms of PKA in regulating a broad range of cellular functions.
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