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Publication : The "Ly-1 B" cell subpopulation in normal immunodefective, and autoimmune mice.

First Author  Hayakawa K Year  1983
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  157
Issue  1 Pages  202-18
PubMed ID  6600267 Mgi Jnum  J:6923
Mgi Id  MGI:55395 Doi  10.1084/jem.157.1.202
Citation  Hayakawa K, et al. (1983) The Ly-1 B cell subpopulation in normal immunodefective, and autoimmune mice. J Exp Med 157(1):202-18
abstractText  A small subpopulation of normal murine splenic B cells carrying all of the classic B cells markers (IgM, IgD, Ia, and ThB) also carries Ly-1, one of the major T cell surface molecules. This Ly-1 B subpopulation (identified and characterized by multiparameter FACS analyses) consists of relatively large, high IgM/low-IgD/low-Ly-1 lymphocytes that represent approximately 2% of the spleen cells in normal animals and, generally, 5-10% of spleen cells in NZB mice. Ly-1 B are clearly detectable in all normal mouse strains tested as well as NZB, CBA/N, other X-id mice and nude (nu/nu) mice. They are found primarily in the spleen; are either absent or very poorly represented in lymph node, bone marrow, and thymus; appear early during ontogeny, and comprise about a third of the small number of lymphocytes present in 5-d-old mice. NZB and (NZB x NZW)F1 mice have more Ly-1 B than all other strains and, furthermore, have a unique Ly-1 B population that secretes IgM when cultured under usual conditions in the absence of added antigen. The IgM secretion by these Ly-1 B cells accounts for the previously reported spontaneous IgM secretion by NZB spleen cells in culture. Studies with FACS-sorted cells show that the presence of Ly-1 on these IgM-secreting cells distinguishes them from the (Ly-1 negative) IgM-secreting direct plaque-forming cells generated in NZB mice after stimulation with sheep erythrocytes.
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