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Publication : Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors and silent synapses in cocaine-conditioned place preference.

First Author  Shukla A Year  2017
Journal  EMBO J Volume  36
Issue  4 Pages  458-474
PubMed ID  28077487 Mgi Jnum  J:240411
Mgi Id  MGI:5883368 Doi  10.15252/embj.201695465
Citation  Shukla A, et al. (2017) Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors and silent synapses in cocaine-conditioned place preference. EMBO J 36(4):458-474
abstractText  Exposure to cocaine generates silent synapses in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), whose eventual unsilencing/maturation by recruitment of calcium-permeable AMPA-type glutamate receptors (CP-AMPARs) after drug withdrawal results in profound remodeling of NAc neuro-circuits. Silent synapse-based NAc remodeling was shown to be critical for several drug-induced behaviors, but its role in acquisition and retention of the association between drug rewarding effects and drug-associated contexts has remained unclear. Here, we find that the postsynaptic proteins PSD-93, PSD-95, and SAP102 differentially regulate excitatory synapse properties in the NAc. Mice deficient for either of these scaffold proteins exhibit distinct maturation patterns of silent synapses and thus provided instructive animal models to examine the role of NAc silent synapse maturation in cocaine-conditioned place preference (CPP). Wild-type and knockout mice alike all acquired cocaine-CPP and exhibited increased levels of silent synapses after drug-context conditioning. However, the mice differed in CPP retention and CP-AMPAR incorporation. Collectively, our results indicate that CP-AMPAR-mediated maturation of silent synapses in the NAc is a signature of drug-context association, but this maturation is not required for establishing or retaining cocaine-CPP.
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