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Publication : The macrophage F4/80 receptor is required for the induction of antigen-specific efferent regulatory T cells in peripheral tolerance.

First Author  Lin HH Year  2005
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  201
Issue  10 Pages  1615-25
PubMed ID  15883173 Mgi Jnum  J:99213
Mgi Id  MGI:3581483 Doi  10.1084/jem.20042307
Citation  Lin HH, et al. (2005) The macrophage F4/80 receptor is required for the induction of antigen-specific efferent regulatory T cells in peripheral tolerance. J Exp Med 201(10):1615-25
abstractText  We show that the mouse macrophage-restricted F4/80 protein is not required for the development and distribution of tissue macrophages but is involved in the generation of antigen-specific efferent regulatory T (T reg) cells that suppress antigen-specific immunity. In the in vivo anterior chamber (a.c.)-associated immune deviation (ACAID) model of peripheral tolerance, a.c. inoculation of antigen into F4/80(-/-) mice was unable to induce efferent T reg cells and suppress delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses. Moreover, the use of anti-F4/80 mAb and F4/80(-/-) APCs in an in vitro ACAID model showed that all APC cells in the culture must be able to express F4/80 protein if efferent T reg cells were to be generated. In a low-dose oral tolerance model, WT but not F4/80(-/-) mice generated an efferent CD8(+) T reg cell population that suppressed an antigen-specific DTH response. Peripheral tolerance was restored in F4/80(-/-) mice by adoptive transfer of F4/80(+) APCs in both peripheral tolerance models, indicating a central role for the F4/80 molecule in the generation of efferent CD8(+) T reg cells.
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