First Author | Cabarrocas J | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 103 |
Issue | 22 | Pages | 8453-8 |
PubMed ID | 16709665 | Mgi Jnum | J:110202 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3639625 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0603086103 |
Citation | Cabarrocas J, et al. (2006) Foxp3+ CD25+ regulatory T cells specific for a neo-self-antigen develop at the double-positive thymic stage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(22):8453-8 |
abstractText | Thymus-derived regulatory T cells (Tregs) expressing CD4, CD25, and the transcription factor Foxp3 play major roles in preventing autoimmunity. The Treg population is enriched in T cells expressing high-avidity self-reactive T cell receptors, and thymic epithelial cells expressing self-antigens (Ag) have been implicated in their induction and/or selection. However, the thymic selection events leading to Treg lineage commitment remain unclear. We followed the thymic development of self-Ag-specific Tregs in double-transgenic mice coexpressing a neo-self-Ag, hemagglutinin (HA) under the control of a neural tissue-specific promoter, and a transgenic class II-restricted T cell antigen receptor specific for HA111-119. Our data show that the promiscuous expression of the HA transgene in thymic epithelial cells is involved in the selective induction and/or expansion of HA-specific Foxp3(+) Treg thymic precursors as early as the double-positive stage. |