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Publication : TAK1 is required for the survival of hematopoietic cells and hepatocytes in mice.

First Author  Tang M Year  2008
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  205
Issue  7 Pages  1611-9
PubMed ID  18573910 Mgi Jnum  J:137388
Mgi Id  MGI:3799418 Doi  10.1084/jem.20080297
Citation  Tang M, et al. (2008) TAK1 is required for the survival of hematopoietic cells and hepatocytes in mice. J Exp Med 205(7):1611-9
abstractText  Transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1), a member of the MAPKKK family, is a key mediator of proinflammatory and stress signals. Activation of TAK1 by proinflammatory cytokines and T and B cell receptors induces the nuclear localization of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and the activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)/AP1 and P38, which play important roles in mediating inflammation, immune responses, T and B cell activation, and epithelial cell survival. Here, we report that TAK1 is critical for the survival of both hematopoietic cells and hepatocytes. Deletion of TAK1 results in bone marrow (BM) and liver failure in mice due to the massive apoptotic death of hematopoietic cells and hepatocytes. Hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors were among those hematopoietic cells affected by TAK1 deletion-induced cell death. This apoptotic cell death is autonomous, as demonstrated by reciprocal BM transplantation. Deletion of TAK1 resulted in the inactivation of both JNK and NF-kappaB signaling, as well as the down-regulation of expression of prosurvival genes.
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