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Publication : Restoration of lymphocyte function in Janus kinase 3-deficient mice by retroviral-mediated gene transfer.

First Author  Bunting KD Year  1998
Journal  Nat Med Volume  4
Issue  1 Pages  58-64
PubMed ID  9427607 Mgi Jnum  J:45049
Mgi Id  MGI:1101663 Doi  10.1038/nm0198-058
Citation  Bunting KD, et al. (1998) Restoration of lymphocyte function in Janus kinase 3-deficient mice by retroviral-mediated gene transfer [see comments]. Nat Med 4(1):58-64
abstractText  Janus kinase-3 (JAK3) deficiency has recently been identified as a cause of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in humans. We used a mouse model of Jak3-deficient SCID to test a gene therapy approach for treatment of this disease. Transfer of a Jak3 retroviral vector to repopulating hematopoietic stem cells resulted in increased numbers of T and B lymphocytes, reversal of hypogammaglobulinemia, restoration of T-cell activation upon stimulation with mitogens, and development of an antigen-specific immune response after immunization. Analysis for vector copy number in lymphoid and myeloid populations showed a large in vivo selective advantage for Jak3-expressing lymphoid cells. These results show that gene replacement is a feasible treatment strategy for this disease and that naturally occurring in vivo selection of corrected cells is an important advantage of this approach.
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