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Publication : An androgen receptor-microrna-29a regulatory circuitry in mouse epididymis.

First Author  Ma W Year  2013
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  288
Issue  41 Pages  29369-81
PubMed ID  23960076 Mgi Jnum  J:207248
Mgi Id  MGI:5554980 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M113.454066
Citation  Ma W, et al. (2013) An androgen receptor-microrna-29a regulatory circuitry in mouse epididymis. J Biol Chem 288(41):29369-81
abstractText  MicroRNAs are involved in a number of cellular processes; thus, their deregulation is usually apt to the occurrence of diverse diseases. Previous studies indicate that abnormally up-regulated miR-29a is associated with several diseases, such as human acute myeloid leukemia and diabetes; therefore, the proper level of miR-29a is critical for homeostasis. Herein, we observed that miR-29a was repressed by androgen/androgen receptor signaling in mouse epididymis by targeting a conserved androgen response element located 8 kb upstream of miR-29b1a loci. It is well known that multiple regulatory programs often form a complicated network. Here, we found that miR-29a reversibly suppressed androgen receptor and its target genes by targeting IGF1 and p53 pathways. miR-29b1a-overexpressing transgenic mice displayed epididymis hypoplasia partially similar to the phenotype of those mice with an impaired androgen-androgen receptor signal system. Taken together, the results demonstrated that there is a regulatory circuitry between the androgen signaling pathway and miR-29a in mouse epididymis that may be vital for epididymal development and functions.
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