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Publication : Profound block in thymocyte development in mice lacking p56lck.

First Author  Molina TJ Year  1992
Journal  Nature Volume  357
Issue  6374 Pages  161-4
PubMed ID  1579166 Mgi Jnum  J:1119
Mgi Id  MGI:49651 Doi  10.1038/357161a0
Citation  Molina TJ, et al. (1992) Profound block in thymocyte development in mice lacking p56lck [see comments]. Nature 357(6374):161-4
abstractText  The protein Lck (p56lck) has a relative molecular mass of 56,000 and belongs to the Src family of tyrosine kinases. It is expressed exclusively in lymphoid cells, predominantly in thymocytes and peripheral T cells. Lck associates specifically with the cytoplasmic domains of both CD4 and CD8 T-cell surface glycoproteins and interacts with the beta-chain of the interleukin-2 receptor, which implicates Lck activity in signal transduction during thymocyte ontogeny and activation of mature T cells. Here we generate an lck null mutation by homologous recombination in embryonic stem cells to evaluate the role of p56lck in T-cell development and activation. Lck-deficient mice show a pronounced thymic atrophy, with a dramatic reduction in the double-positive (CD4+CD8+) thymocyte population. Mature, single-positive thymocytes are not detectable in these mice and there are only very few peripheral T cells. These results illustrate the crucial role of this T-cell-specific tyrosine kinase in the thymocyte development.
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