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Publication : Control of RelB during dendritic cell activation integrates canonical and noncanonical NF-κB pathways.

First Author  Shih VF Year  2012
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  13
Issue  12 Pages  1162-70
PubMed ID  23086447 Mgi Jnum  J:190685
Mgi Id  MGI:5449469 Doi  10.1038/ni.2446
Citation  Shih VF, et al. (2012) Control of RelB during dendritic cell activation integrates canonical and noncanonical NF-kappaB pathways. Nat Immunol 13(12):1162-70
abstractText  The NF-kappaB protein RelB controls dendritic cell (DC) maturation and may be targeted therapeutically to manipulate T cell responses in disease. Here we report that RelB promoted DC activation not as the expected RelB-p52 effector of the noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway, but as a RelB-p50 dimer regulated by canonical IkappaBs, IkappaBalpha and IkappaBvarepsilon. IkappaB control of RelB minimized spontaneous maturation but enabled rapid pathogen-responsive maturation. Computational modeling of the NF-kappaB signaling module identified control points of this unexpected cell type-specific regulation. Fibroblasts that we engineered accordingly showed DC-like RelB control. Canonical pathway control of RelB regulated pathogen-responsive gene expression programs. This work illustrates the potential utility of systems analyses in guiding the development of combination therapeutics for modulating DC-dependent T cell responses.
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