First Author | Baumgarth N | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 97 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 4766-71 |
PubMed ID | 10781082 | Mgi Jnum | J:61947 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1855808 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.97.9.4766 |
Citation | Baumgarth N, et al. (2000) CD4+ T cells derived from B cell-deficient mice inhibit the establishment of peripheral B cell pools. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(9):4766-71 |
abstractText | We demonstrate that adoptive transfer of peritoneal cavity B cells fails to replenish the peripheral B-1 cells in adult B cell-deficient (mu(-/-)) mice but does replenish adult RAG-1(-/-) mice. We show that this lack of self-replenishment in mu(-/-) mice is mediated by strongly inhibitory, radiation-sensitive CD4(+) T cells that also function in cotransfer studies to block the reconstitution of B-1 cells and inhibit accumulation of bone marrow-derived B-2 cells in the periphery in irradiated recipients. CD8(+) T cells from mu(-/-) do not mediate this inhibition. The inhibitory CD4(+) T cells develop early in life, because B-1 cell replenishment occurs normally when B-1 cells are transferred into mu(-/-) neonates. Thus, we conclude that the presence of B cells in the neonate conditions the CD4(+) T-cell population to permit the establishment and maintenance of normal B cell pools throughout life. |