First Author | Laky K | Year | 2000 |
Journal | J Exp Med | Volume | 191 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 1569-80 |
PubMed ID | 10790431 | Mgi Jnum | J:61922 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1855773 | Doi | 10.1084/jem.191.9.1569 |
Citation | Laky K, et al. (2000) Enterocyte expression of interleukin 7 induces development of gammadelta T cells and Peyer's patches. J Exp Med 191(9):1569-80 |
abstractText | The intestinal mucosa is suggested to support extrathymic T cell development, particularly for T cell receptor (TCR)-gammadelta intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs). TCR-gammadelta cell development requires interleukin (IL)-7; IL-7(-/)- or IL-7 receptor(-/)- mice lack TCR-gammadelta cells. Using the intestinal fatty acid binding protein (iFABP) promoter, we reinstated expression of IL-7 to mature enterocytes of IL-7(-/)- mice (iFABP-IL7). In iFABP-IL7 mice, TCR-gammadelta IELs were restored, as were cryptopatches and Peyer's patches. TCR-gammadelta cells remained absent from all other tissues. Likewise, T cell development in thymus and B cell maturation in the bone marrow and spleen retained the IL-7(-/)- phenotype. Thus, IL-7 expression by enterocytes was sufficient for extrathymic development of TCR-gammadelta cells in situ within the intestinal epithelium and was crucial for organization of mucosal lymphoid tissue. |