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Publication : VEGF-A has a critical, nonredundant role in angiogenic switching and pancreatic beta cell carcinogenesis.

First Author  Inoue M Year  2002
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  1
Issue  2 Pages  193-202
PubMed ID  12086877 Mgi Jnum  J:77131
Mgi Id  MGI:2181089 Doi  10.1016/s1535-6108(02)00031-4
Citation  Inoue M, et al. (2002) VEGF-A has a critical, nonredundant role in angiogenic switching and pancreatic beta cell carcinogenesis. Cancer Cell 1(2):193-202
abstractText  In the RIP1-Tag2 mouse model of pancreatic islet carcinoma, angiogenesis is switched on in a discrete premalignant stage of tumor development, persisting thereafter. Signaling through VEGF receptor tyrosine kinases is a well-established component of angiogenic regulation. We show that five VEGF ligand genes are expressed in normal islets and throughout islet tumorigenesis. To begin dissecting their contributions, we produced an islet beta cell specific knockout of VEGF-A, resulting in islets with reduced vascularity but largely normal physiology. In RIP1-Tag2 mice wherein most oncogene-expressing cells had deleted the VEGF-A gene, both angiogenic switching and tumor growth were severely disrupted, as was the neovasculature. Thus, VEGF-A is crucial for angiogenesis in a prototypical model of carcinogenesis, whose loss is not readily compensated.
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