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Publication : Dll1 maintains quiescence of adult neural stem cells and segregates asymmetrically during mitosis.

First Author  Kawaguchi D Year  2013
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  4
Pages  1880 PubMed ID  23695674
Mgi Jnum  J:224724 Mgi Id  MGI:5688827
Doi  10.1038/ncomms2895 Citation  Kawaguchi D, et al. (2013) Dll1 maintains quiescence of adult neural stem cells and segregates asymmetrically during mitosis. Nat Commun 4:1880
abstractText  Stem cells often divide asymmetrically to produce one stem cell and one differentiating cell, thus maintaining the stem cell pool. Although neural stem cells (NSCs) in the adult mouse subventricular zone have been suggested to divide asymmetrically, intrinsic cell fate determinants for asymmetric NSC division are largely unknown. Stem cell niches are important for stem cell maintenance, but the niche for the maintenance of adult quiescent NSCs has remained obscure. Here we show that the Notch ligand Delta-like 1 (Dll1) is required to maintain quiescent NSCs in the adult mouse subventricular zone. Dll1 protein is induced in activated NSCs and segregates to one daughter cell during mitosis. Dll1-expressing cells reside in close proximity to quiescent NSCs, suggesting a feedback signal for NSC maintenance by their sister cells and progeny. Our data suggest a model in which NSCs produce their own niche cells for their maintenance through asymmetric Dll1 inheritance at mitosis.
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