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Publication : Cloning of mammalian heparanase, an important enzyme in tumor invasion and metastasis.

First Author  Hulett MD Year  1999
Journal  Nat Med Volume  5
Issue  7 Pages  803-9
PubMed ID  10395326 Mgi Jnum  J:56032
Mgi Id  MGI:1339897 Doi  10.1038/10525
Citation  Hulett MD, et al. (1999) Cloning of mammalian heparanase, an important enzyme in tumor invasion and metastasis [see comments]. Nat Med 5(7):803-9
abstractText  The endoglycosidase heparanase is an important in the degradation of the extracellular matrix by invading cells, notably metastatic tumor cells and migrating leukocytes. Here we report the cDNA sequence of the human platelet enzyme, which encodes a unique protein of 543 amino acids, and the identification of highly homologous sequences in activated mouse T cells and in a highly metastatic rat adenocarcinoma. Furthermore, the expression of heparanase mRNA in rat tumor cells correlates with their metastatic potential. Exhaustive studies have shown only one heparanase sequence, consistent with the idea that this enzyme is the dominant endoglucuronidase in mammalian tissues.
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