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Publication : Serum-independent phosphorylation of c-Jun and alterations in AP-1 components by transformation with various oncogenes.

First Author  Kamada S Year  1994
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  269
Issue  6 Pages  4565-70
PubMed ID  8308027 Mgi Jnum  J:17383
Mgi Id  MGI:65430 Doi  10.1016/s0021-9258(17)41814-x
Citation  Kamada S, et al. (1994) Serum-independent phosphorylation of c-Jun and alterations in AP-1 components by transformation with various oncogenes. J Biol Chem 269(6):4565-70
abstractText  To understand the mechanisms regulating the transactivating activity of Jun/AP-1, we analyzed alterations in c-Jun induced by growth stimulation and cell transformation. Serum stimulation of quiescent NIH3T3 cells induced a marked increase in phosphorylation of c-Jun in its amino-terminal activation domain. On the other hand, this domain was highly phosphorylated, in a serum-independent manner, in cells transformed with various oncogenes, including active c-raf-1, v-src, active Ha-ras, and active erbB-2. There were no obvious differences in the phosphorylation states of c-Jun in exponentially growing normal and transformed cells. However, in the exponentially growing state, the TRECAT activity in transformed cells was markedly higher than that in normal cells. Gel retardation analysis indicated that the AP-1 components in transformed cells were significantly different from those in normal cells. These results suggest that some other alterations besides phosphorylation of c-Jun are involved in enhancement of AP-1 activity in exponentially growing transformed cells.
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