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Publication : Generation of a conditionally null allele of the laminin alpha1 gene.

First Author  Alpy F Year  2005
Journal  Genesis Volume  43
Issue  2 Pages  59-70
PubMed ID  16100707 Mgi Jnum  J:102740
Mgi Id  MGI:3608022 Doi  10.1002/gene.20154
Citation  Alpy F, et al. (2005) Generation of a conditionally null allele of the laminin alpha1 gene. Genesis 43(2):59-70
abstractText  Laminins are heterotrimeric glycoproteins of the basement membranes. Laminin 1 (alpha1, beta1, gamma1) is the major laminin expressed during early mouse embryogenesis. To gain access to the physiological function of laminin alpha1 chain, we developed a conditionally null allele of its encoding gene (Lama1) using the cre/loxP system. Floxed-allele-carrying mice (Lama1(flox/flox)) display no overt phenotype. Lama1(flox/flox) mice were crossed with transgenic deleter mice (CMV-Cre) to generate Lama1-deficient mice (Lama1(Delta/Delta)). Lama1(Delta/Delta) embryos die during the early postimplantation period after embryonic day 6.5. They lack Reichert's membrane, an extraembryonic basement membrane in which laminin alpha1 is normally highly expressed. In parallel, Lama1(Delta/Delta) embryos display 1) parietal and visceral endoderm differentiation defects with altered expression of cytokeratin 19 and GATA4, respectively, and 2) an induction of apoptosis. This new mouse model is of particular interest as it will allow time- and tissue-specific inactivation of the Lama1 gene in various organs.
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