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Publication : Permissive effect of voltage on mGlu 7 receptor subtype signaling in neurons.

First Author  Perroy J Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  2 Pages  1223-8
PubMed ID  11706005 Mgi Jnum  J:73692
Mgi Id  MGI:2156288 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M109141200
Citation  Perroy J, et al. (2002) Permissive effect of voltage on mGlu 7 receptor subtype signaling in neurons. J Biol Chem 277(2):1223-8
abstractText  G protein-coupled receptors mobilize neuronal signaling cascades which until now have not been shown to depend on the state of membrane depolarization. Thus we have previously shown that the metabotropic glutamate receptor type 7 (mGlu7 receptor) blocks P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels via activation of a G(o) protein and PKC, in cerebellar granule cells. We show here that the transient depolarizations used to evoke the studied Ca(2+) current were indeed permissive to activate this pathway by a mGlu7 receptor agonist. Indeed, sustained depolarization to 0 mV was sufficient to inhibit P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels. This effect involved a conformational change in voltage-gated sodium channel independently of Na(+) flux, activation of a pertussis toxin-sensitive G-protein, inositol trisphosphate formation, intracellular Ca(2+) release, and PKC activity. Subliminal sustained membrane depolarization became efficient in inducing inositol trisphosphate formation, release of intracellular Ca(2+) and in blocking Ca(2+) channels, when applied concomitantly with the mGlu7a receptor agonist, d,l-aminophosphonobutyrate. This synergistic effect of membrane depolarization and mGlu7 receptor activation provides a mechanism by which neuronal excitation could control action of the mGlu7 receptor in neurons.
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