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Protein Coding Gene : Cyp27b1 cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily b, polypeptide 1

Primary Identifier  MGI:1098274 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  10 NCBI Gene Number  13115
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.0.0)

Enables calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activity. Involved in calcitriol biosynthetic process from calciol; response to vitamin D; and vitamin D catabolic process. Acts upstream of or within calcium ion transport. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in several structures, including extraembryonic component; lower jaw molar; metanephros; and reproductive system. Used to study rickets. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hepatitis B; obesity; rickets; type 1 diabetes mellitus; and vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1A. Orthologous to human CYP27B1 (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily B member 1).
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for targeted null mutations exhibit hypocalcemia, hyperparathyroidism, retarded growth, enlarged lymph nodes, and rickets. Females have uterine hypoplasia and lack corpora lutea, resulting in infertility. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • Vdd1,
  • Pddr,
  • 1alpha(OH)ase,
  • P450VD1alpha,
  • Cyp27b,
  • 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase,
  • Cyp40,
  • cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily b, polypeptide 1,
  • cytochrome P450, 40 (25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1 alpha-hydroxylase),
  • 25(OH)D 1alpha-hydroxylase,
  • Cyp27b1,
  • P450c1,
  • Vddr,
  • Cp2b,
  • Cyp1,
  • VddrI

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Genome

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Canonical gene --> CDSs in specific strains.

Canonical gene --> Exons in specific strains

Canonical gene --> Strain-specific IDs, biotypes, and locations

Canonical gene --> Transcripts in specific strains.

Features --> Overlapping features

Proteins

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Function

Mouse features --> Functions (GO terms)

Homology

Genes --> Homologs

Interactions

8 Pathways

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Gene --> Protein-Protein Interactions

Expression

Gene --> Expression annotations

Phenotype

Genes/Features --> Phenotypes (MP terms)

Disease

Mouse features --> Human diseases

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