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Publication : Negative regulation of T cell activation and autoimmunity by the transmembrane adaptor protein LAB.

First Author  Zhu M Year  2006
Journal  Immunity Volume  25
Issue  5 Pages  757-68
PubMed ID  17081783 Mgi Jnum  J:116157
Mgi Id  MGI:3693063 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2006.08.025
Citation  Zhu M, et al. (2006) Negative regulation of T cell activation and autoimmunity by the transmembrane adaptor protein LAB. Immunity 25(5):757-68
abstractText  LAB (linker for activation of B cells), also known as NTAL (non-T cell activation linker), is a LAT (linker for activation of T cells)-like adaptor protein that is expressed in B, NK, and mast cells. Its role in lymphocytes has not been clearly demonstrated. Here, we showed that aged LAB-deficient (Lat2(-/-)) mice developed an autoimmune syndrome. Lat2(-/-) T cells were hyperactivated and produced more cytokines than Lat2(+/+) T cells. Even though LAB was absent in naive T cells, LAB could be detected in activated Lat2(+/+) T cells. LAT-mediated signaling events were enhanced in Lat2(-/-) T cells; however, they were suppressed in T cells that overexpressed LAB. Mice with the Lat2 gene conditionally deleted from T cells also developed the autoimmune syndrome like Lat2(-/-) mice. Together, these data demonstrated an important role of LAB in limiting autoimmune response and exposed a mechanism regulating T cell activation.
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