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Publication : Impaired maturation of myeloid progenitors in mice lacking novel Polycomb group protein MBT-1.

First Author  Arai S Year  2005
Journal  EMBO J Volume  24
Issue  10 Pages  1863-73
PubMed ID  15889154 Mgi Jnum  J:98498
Mgi Id  MGI:3578583 Doi  10.1038/sj.emboj.7600654
Citation  Arai S, et al. (2005) Impaired maturation of myeloid progenitors in mice lacking novel Polycomb group protein MBT-1. EMBO J 24(10):1863-73
abstractText  Polycomb group (PcG) proteins participate in DNA-binding complexes with gene-repressing activity, many of which have been highlighted for their involvement in hematopoiesis. We have identified a putative PcG protein, termed MBT-1, that is associated with Rnf2, an in vivo interactor of PcG proteins. MBT-1 structurally resembles the H-L(3)MBT protein, whose deletion is predicted to be responsible for myeloid hematopoietic malignancies. The human MBT-1 gene is located on chromosome 6q23, a region frequently deleted in leukemia cells, and shows a transient expression spike in response to maturation-inducing stimuli in myeloid leukemia cells. MBT-1(-/-) myeloid progenitor cells exhibit a maturational deficiency but maintain normal proliferative activities. This results in the accumulation of immature myeloid progenitors and hence, a marked decrease of mature myeloid blood cells, causing the MBT-1(-/-) mice to die of anemia during a late embryonic stage. Together, we conclude that MBT-1 specifically regulates the maturational advancement of myeloid progenitor cells during transitions between two developmental stages. We also show that MBT-1 appears to influence myelopoiesis by transiently enhancing p57(KIP2) expression levels.
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