First Author | Ghiorghi YK | Year | 2007 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 282 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 8150-6 |
PubMed ID | 17234634 | Mgi Jnum | J:304569 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6695668 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M610648200 |
Citation | Ghiorghi YK, et al. (2007) The c-Myc target gene Rcl (C6orf108) encodes a novel enzyme, deoxynucleoside 5'-monophosphate N-glycosidase. J Biol Chem 282(11):8150-6 |
abstractText | RCL is a c-Myc target with tumorigenic potential. Genome annotation predicted that RCL belonged to the N-deoxyribosyltransferase family. However, its putative relationship to this class of enzymes did not lead to its precise biochemical function. The purified native or N-terminal His-tagged recombinant rat RCL protein expressed in Escherichia coli exhibits the same enzyme activity, deoxynucleoside 5'-monophosphate N-glycosidase, never before described. dGMP appears to be the best substrate. RCL opens a new route in the nucleotide catabolic pathways by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond of deoxynucleoside 5'-monophosphates to yield two reaction products, deoxyribose 5-phosphate and purine or pyrimidine base. Biochemical studies show marked differences in the terms of the structure and catalytic mechanism between RCL and of its closest enzyme family neighbor, N-deoxyribosyltransferase. The reaction products of this novel enzyme activity have been implicated in purine or pyrimidine salvage, glycolysis, and angiogenesis, and hence are all highly relevant for tumorigenesis. |