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Publication : Kinesin family member 2A gates nociception.

First Author  Dey S Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  10 Pages  113257
PubMed ID  37851573 Mgi Jnum  J:342098
Mgi Id  MGI:7545604 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113257
Citation  Dey S, et al. (2023) Kinesin family member 2A gates nociception. Cell Rep 42(10):113257
abstractText  Nociceptive axons undergo remodeling as they innervate their targets during development and in response to environmental insults and pathological conditions. How is nociceptive morphogenesis regulated? Here, we show that the microtubule destabilizer kinesin family member 2A (Kif2a) is a key regulator of nociceptive terminal structures and pain sensitivity. Ablation of Kif2a in sensory neurons causes hyperinnervation and hypersensitivity to noxious stimuli in young adult mice, whereas touch sensitivity and proprioception remain unaffected. Computational modeling predicts that structural remodeling is sufficient to explain the phenotypes. Furthermore, Kif2a deficiency triggers a transcriptional response comprising sustained upregulation of injury-related genes and homeostatic downregulation of highly specific channels and receptors at the late stage. The latter effect can be predicted to relieve the hyperexcitability of nociceptive neurons, despite persisting morphological aberrations, and indeed correlates with the resolution of pain hypersensitivity. Overall, we reveal a critical control node defining nociceptive terminal structure, which is regulating nociception.
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