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Publication : Neurocrescin: a novel neurite-outgrowth factor secreted by muscle after denervation.

First Author  Nishimune H Year  1997
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  8
Issue  16 Pages  3649-54
PubMed ID  9427343 Mgi Jnum  J:62987
Mgi Id  MGI:1860198 Doi  10.1097/00001756-199711100-00045
Citation  Nishimune H, et al. (1997) Neurocrescin: a novel neurite-outgrowth factor secreted by muscle after denervation. Neuroreport 8(16):3649-54
abstractText  Regeneration of injured axons at neuromuscular junctions has been assumed to be regulated by extracellular factors that promote neurite outgrowth. We report here the cloning of a novel neurite outgrowth factor, designated neurocrescin, from chick denervated skeletal muscle. A recombinant neurocrescin promoted neurite outgrowth from cultured neurons of spinal cord and telencephalon of chick embryo. It was expressed predominantly in neural tissue and muscle, and was secreted extracellularly after intramolecular cleavage. This truncated form was detected in denervated muscle but not in innervated muscle. Thus, neurocrescin appears to be a novel neurite outgrowth factor that is secreted in an activity-dependent fashion. A highly homologous counterpart was also cloned from mouse brain.
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