First Author | Takada H | Year | 1993 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 151 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 2062-9 |
PubMed ID | 8102157 | Mgi Jnum | J:14034 |
Mgi Id | MGI:62211 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.151.4.2062 |
Citation | Takada H, et al. (1993) Peritoneal gamma delta T cells induced by Escherichia coli infection in mice. Correlation between Thy-1 phenotype and host minor lymphocyte-stimulating phenotype. J Immunol 151(4):2062-9 |
abstractText | We found that gamma delta T cells increased in number in the peritoneal cavity after i.p. inoculation with Escherichia coli (ATCC 26) in mice. The increase of the gamma delta T cells was most prominent on day 5 after inoculation when the pathogens had been already eliminated from the hosts. Two-color flow cytometric (FCM) analysis revealed that these gamma delta T cells in infected C57BL/6 mice expressed Thy-1 Ag on their cell surface. On the other hand, gamma delta T cells induced by E. coli inoculation in C3H/He mice contained Thy-1-negative gamma delta T cells in addition to the Thy-1-positive gamma delta T cells. In both strains, irrespective of Thy-1 Ag expression, these gamma delta T cells were CD5 negative, CD44 positive, L-selectin negative, Ly-6C negative, and IL-2R low positive. Analyses of peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) from several other strains of mice after E. coli inoculation suggested that Thy-1-negative gamma delta T cells appear in mice carrying endogenous superantigen specific for V beta 3, especially mammary tumor virus-6. These findings suggest that Thy-1 Ag expression on the gamma delta T cells appearing in the peritoneal cavity after i.p. E. coli inoculation is correlated to the Mls phenotype of the host mice. |