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Publication : Restricted T cell receptor repertoire for acetylcholine receptor in murine myasthenia gravis.

First Author  Kraig E Year  1996
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  71
Issue  1-2 Pages  87-95
PubMed ID  8982107 Mgi Jnum  J:38176
Mgi Id  MGI:85565 Doi  10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00151-8
Citation  Kraig E, et al. (1996) Restricted T cell receptor repertoire for acetylcholine receptor in murine myasthenia gravis. J Neuroimmunol 71(1-2):87-95
abstractText  Immunization of C57BL/6 mice with AChR provokes symptoms similar to those seen in the disease myasthenia gravis. To elucidate the structural requirements for T cell recognition of AChR and to identify TcR features which might provide targets for immunotherapy, a panel of T cell hybridomas was generated after immunization of mice with the immunodominant peptide of the AChR alpha chain. The TcR genes expressed by these hybridomas were sequenced. TcR-V beta 6 was preferentially employed, but other V beta genes were also observed. A conserved acidic residue was present in all CDR3 regions, regardless of the V beta. The TcR-V alpha repertoire was somewhat skewed with three V alpha families accounting for 82% of the sequences. The utilization of multiple T cell receptor V beta genes may contribute to the inability to inhibit EAMG by elimination of V beta 6+ T cells.
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