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Publication : Essential role of Id2 in negative regulation of IgE class switching.

First Author  Sugai M Year  2003
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  4
Issue  1 Pages  25-30
PubMed ID  12483209 Mgi Jnum  J:82963
Mgi Id  MGI:2656384 Doi  10.1038/ni874
Citation  Sugai M, et al. (2003) Essential role of Id2 in negative regulation of IgE class switching. Nat Immunol 4(1):25-30
abstractText  Serum concentrations of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in normal circumstances are kept much lower than those of other Ig isotypes to avoid allergic reactions. B cells lacking Id2 have increased E2A activity, which leads to specific enhancement of germline transcription of the immunoglobulin epsilon locus. As a consequence, Id2-deficient B cells undergo class switch recombination (CSR) to IgE at a much higher frequency than wild-type B cells. In contrast, Id2 is induced in wild-type B cells by transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) and suppresses IgE CSR. Our results provide evidence for the inhibitory and selective role of Id2 in IgE CSR in response to TGF-beta1. Id2 might act as molecular safeguard to suppress IgE CSR to prevent serious complications such as allergic hypersensitivity during the normal course of immune responses.
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