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Publication : MicroRNA 130 family regulates the hypoxia response signal through the P-body protein DDX6.

First Author  Saito K Year  2011
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  39
Issue  14 Pages  6086-99
PubMed ID  21486751 Mgi Jnum  J:182956
Mgi Id  MGI:5317236 Doi  10.1093/nar/gkr194
Citation  Saito K, et al. (2011) MicroRNA 130 family regulates the hypoxia response signal through the P-body protein DDX6. Nucleic Acids Res 39(14):6086-99
abstractText  The transcription factor HIF-1alpha (hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha) has an essential role in the maintenance of oxygen homeostasis in metazoans. HIF-1alpha expression and activity in the hypoxic response is regulated at the translation and post-translational levels. However, the mechanism and modulator of HIF-1alpha translation during hypoxia is not fully understood. We found that HIF-1alpha expression during hypoxia was upregulated by the microRNA 130 (miR-130) family. Levels of the miR-130 family are elevated under hypoxia, and their target is DDX6 mRNA, which is a component of the P-bodies. Furthermore, we found that a decrease of DDX6 expression by the miR-130 family enhanced the translation of HIF-1alpha in an internal ribosome entry site element-dependent manner. These results reveal a new HIF-1alpha translational mechanism and a role for P-bodies in hypoxic stress.
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