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Publication : Transcription factor c-Maf mediates the TGF-β-dependent suppression of IL-22 production in T(H)17 cells.

First Author  Rutz S Year  2011
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  12
Issue  12 Pages  1238-45
PubMed ID  22001828 Mgi Jnum  J:178965
Mgi Id  MGI:5300678 Doi  10.1038/ni.2134
Citation  Rutz S, et al. (2011) Transcription factor c-Maf mediates the TGF-beta-dependent suppression of IL-22 production in T(H)17 cells. Nat Immunol 12(12):1238-45
abstractText  Interleukin 22 (IL-22), which is produced by cells of the T(H)17 subset of helper T cells and other leukocytes, not only enhances proinflammatory innate defense mechanisms in epithelial cells but also provides crucial protection to tissues from damage caused by inflammation and infection. In T(H)17 cells, transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) regulates IL-22 and IL-17 differently. IL-6 alone induces T cells to produce only IL-22, whereas the combination of IL-6 and high concentrations of TGF-beta results in the production of IL-17 but not IL-22 by T cells. Here we identify the transcription factor c-Maf, which is induced by TGF-beta, as a downstream repressor of Il22. We found that c-Maf bound to the Il22 promoter and was both necessary and sufficient for the TGF-beta-dependent suppression of IL-22 production in T(H)17 cells.
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