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Publication : Regulated expression of the neural cell adhesion molecule L1 by specific patterns of neural impulses.

First Author  Itoh K Year  1995
Journal  Science Volume  270
Issue  5240 Pages  1369-72
PubMed ID  7481827 Mgi Jnum  J:29839
Mgi Id  MGI:77363 Doi  10.1126/science.270.5240.1369
Citation  Itoh K, et al. (1995) Regulated expression of the neural cell adhesion molecule L1 by specific patterns of neural impulses. Science 270(5240):1369-72
abstractText  Development of the mammalian nervous system is regulated by neural impulse activity, but the molecular mechanisms are not well understood. If cell recognition molecules [for example, L1 and the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM)] were influenced by specific patterns of impulse activity, cell-cell interactions controlling nervous system structure could be regulated by nervous system function at critical stages of development. Low-frequency electrical pulses delivered to mouse sensory neurons in culture (0.1 hertz for 5 days) down-regulated expression of L1 messenger RNA and protein (but not NCAM). Fasciculation of neurites, adhesion of neuroblastoma cells, and the number of Schwann cells on neurites was reduced after 0.1-hertz stimulation, but higher frequencies or stimulation after synaptogenesis were without effect.
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