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Publication : Shutdown of an acute T cell immune response to viral infection is mediated by the proapoptotic Bcl-2 homology 3-only protein Bim.

First Author  Pellegrini M Year  2003
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  100
Issue  24 Pages  14175-80
PubMed ID  14623954 Mgi Jnum  J:86700
Mgi Id  MGI:2681351 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2336198100
Citation  Pellegrini M, et al. (2003) Shutdown of an acute T cell immune response to viral infection is mediated by the proapoptotic Bcl-2 homology 3-only protein Bim. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(24):14175-80
abstractText  We used mutant Fas-deficient (lpr) or Bim-deficient mice to investigate the role of the death receptor and Bcl-2-regulated apoptotic pathways in terminating a physiological T cell response to herpes simplex virus infection. In WT and lpr mice CD8+ antigen-specific T cells were deleted after viral clearance. In contrast, the immune response was not terminated in Bim-deficient mice despite viral clearance, and CD8+ antigen-specific T cells accumulated in the spleen. Thus, Bim is dispensable for viral clearance but is necessary for the death of activated T cells when immune responses are terminated. These findings have implications for the therapeutic manipulation of immune responses to infections and immunization.
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