First Author | Pellegrini M | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 100 |
Issue | 24 | Pages | 14175-80 |
PubMed ID | 14623954 | Mgi Jnum | J:86700 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2681351 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.2336198100 |
Citation | Pellegrini M, et al. (2003) Shutdown of an acute T cell immune response to viral infection is mediated by the proapoptotic Bcl-2 homology 3-only protein Bim. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(24):14175-80 |
abstractText | We used mutant Fas-deficient (lpr) or Bim-deficient mice to investigate the role of the death receptor and Bcl-2-regulated apoptotic pathways in terminating a physiological T cell response to herpes simplex virus infection. In WT and lpr mice CD8+ antigen-specific T cells were deleted after viral clearance. In contrast, the immune response was not terminated in Bim-deficient mice despite viral clearance, and CD8+ antigen-specific T cells accumulated in the spleen. Thus, Bim is dispensable for viral clearance but is necessary for the death of activated T cells when immune responses are terminated. These findings have implications for the therapeutic manipulation of immune responses to infections and immunization. |