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Publication : Expression of the chemokine receptor CCR2 on immature B cells negatively regulates their cytoskeletal rearrangement and migration.

First Author  Flaishon L Year  2004
Journal  Blood Volume  104
Issue  4 Pages  933-41
PubMed ID  15126315 Mgi Jnum  J:92638
Mgi Id  MGI:3054155 Doi  10.1182/blood-2003-11-4013
Citation  Flaishon L, et al. (2004) Expression of the chemokine receptor CCR2 on immature B cells negatively regulates their cytoskeletal rearrangement and migration. Blood 104(4):933-41
abstractText  Immature B cells are targeted to specific areas in the spleen, where a fraction of these cells receive signals that induce them to mature and participate in the immune response. In this study, we show that the C-C chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) is transcribed in immature B cells, while its message is dramatically down-regulated at the mature stage. CCR2-deficient cells exhibit up-regulation of chemokine-induced actin polymerization, migration, and homing to the lymph nodes of immature B cells. In addition, we demonstrate that control of homing by CCR2 is mediated by its ligand, CCL2/JE, which is secreted by B cells and down-regulates the stromal derived factor-1 (SDF-1) signaling cascade. Thus, this study describes an additional, previously uncharacterized, role for CCR2 and its ligand as negative regulators of the homing of immature B cells.
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