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Publication : Isolation and characterization of human monoclonal antibodies specific to MMP-1A, MMP-2 and MMP-3.

First Author  Pfaffen S Year  2010
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  316
Issue  5 Pages  836-47
PubMed ID  19913533 Mgi Jnum  J:158864
Mgi Id  MGI:4440729 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.11.004
Citation  Pfaffen S, et al. (2010) Isolation and characterization of human monoclonal antibodies specific to MMP-1A, MMP-2 and MMP-3. Exp Cell Res 316(5):836-47
abstractText  Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a group of more than 20 zinc-containing endopeptidases, are up-regulated in many diseases, but the use of MMP inhibitors for therapeutic purposes has often been disappointing, possibly for the limited specificity of the drugs used in clinical trials. In principle, individual MMPs could be specifically drugged by monoclonal antibodies, either by inhibition of their catalytic activity or by antibody-based pharmacodelivery strategies. In this article we describe the isolation and affinity maturation of recombinant antibodies (SP1, SP2, SP3) specific to the murine catalytic domains of MMP-1A, MMP-2 and MMP-3. These novel reagents allowed a systematic comparative immunofluorescence analysis of the expression patterns of their cognate antigens in a variety of healthy, cancerous and arthritic murine tissues. While all three MMPs were strongly expressed in tumor and arthritis specimens, MMP-1A was completely undetectable in the normal tissues tested, while MMP-2 and MMP-3 exhibited a weak expression in certain normal tissues (e.g., liver). The new antibodies may serve as building blocks for the development of antibody-based therapy strategies in mouse models of pathology.
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