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Publication : The difference of aquaporin 5 distribution in acinar and ductal cells in lacrimal and parotid glands.

First Author  Sasaki Y Year  2007
Journal  Curr Eye Res Volume  32
Issue  11 Pages  923-9
PubMed ID  18027168 Mgi Jnum  J:127439
Mgi Id  MGI:3763762 Doi  10.1080/02713680701733076
Citation  Sasaki Y, et al. (2007) The difference of aquaporin 5 distribution in acinar and ductal cells in lacrimal and parotid glands. Curr Eye Res 32(11):923-9
abstractText  Purpose: This study was designed to clarify the physiological function and tissue distribution of aquaporin 5 (AQP5) in the lacrimal and parotid glands. Methods: Saliva and tear volumes were compared in AQP5 knockout (AQP5(-/-)) mice and wild-type mice. Immunohistochemistry and immunoblot analysis were performed in wild-type and AQP5(-/-) mice. Results: Immunofluorescence of AQP5 staining showed that AQP5 was localized mainly in the ductal cells rather than in the acinar cells of the lacrimal gland. In contrast, in the parotid gland, AQP5 was observed abundantly in acinar cells with undetectable staining in ductal cells. Tear secretion was not changed in AQP5(-/-) mouse, although saliva secretion was significantly reduced. Conclusions: AQP5 distribution in acinar cells and ductal cells was completely opposite in the lacrimal and parotid glands. The physiological role of AQP5 might be dependent on the characteristic tissue distribution of the protein in the lacrimal and parotid glands.
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