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Publication : Tyrosinase activity in the first coat of agouti and black mice.

First Author  Movaghar M Year  1989
Journal  Pigment Cell Res Volume  2
Issue  5 Pages  401-7
PubMed ID  2511568 Mgi Jnum  J:27300
Mgi Id  MGI:74717 Doi  10.1111/j.1600-0749.1989.tb00228.x
Citation  Movaghar M (1989) Tyrosinase activity in the first coat of agouti and black mice. Pigment Cell Res 2(5):401-7
abstractText  Tyrosinase activity was compared in the skin and hair bulbs of young black and agouti mice between 4 and 12 days old. Differences in activity were found to be maximal in both the hair and skin at the time of yellow pigment synthesis in agouti mice. Histological examination suggested that the number of dopa-positive melanocytes is similar in the hair bulbs of agouti and black mice. The level of SH-compounds in the hair bulb was examined and found to be elevated in agouti tissue at the time of phaeomelanin formation. It was shown that sulphydryl compounds such as cysteine and glutathione have an inhibitory effect on tyrosinase, and it is possible that the elevated levels of SH-compounds are responsible for a reduction in tyrosinase activity in agouti mice. In agouti hair bulbs, this effect can be reversed in vitro by addition of copper.
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