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Publication : Non-canonical β-catenin degradation mediates reactive oxygen species-induced epidermal cell death.

First Author  Omori E Year  2011
Journal  Oncogene Volume  30
Issue  30 Pages  3336-44
PubMed ID  21383695 Mgi Jnum  J:174637
Mgi Id  MGI:5140268 Doi  10.1038/onc.2011.49
Citation  Omori E, et al. (2011) Non-canonical beta-catenin degradation mediates reactive oxygen species-induced epidermal cell death. Oncogene 30(30):3336-44
abstractText  beta-Catenin is constantly degraded through the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. In this study, we report that a different type of beta-catenin degradation is causally involved in epidermal cell death. We observed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) caused beta-catenin degradation in the epidermal cells through a caspase-dependent mechanism, which results in disruption of cell adhesion. Disruption of cell adhesion increased ROS and activated caspases. Upregulation of the intact beta-catenin blocked ROS accumulation and caspase activation. These results indicate that a feed-forward loop consisting of ROS, caspases activation and beta-catenin degradation induces epidermal cell death.
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