First Author | Saito H | Year | 1987 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 84 |
Issue | 24 | Pages | 9131-4 |
PubMed ID | 2827170 | Mgi Jnum | J:8994 |
Mgi Id | MGI:57458 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.84.24.9131 |
Citation | Saito H, et al. (1987) Close linkage of the mouse and human CD3 gamma- and delta-chain genes suggests that their transcription is controlled by common regulatory elements. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 84(24):9131-4 |
abstractText | Antigen receptors on the T-cell surface are noncovalently associated with at least four invariant polypeptide chains, CD3-gamma, -delta, -epsilon, and -zeta. The mouse CD3-gamma gene, consisting of seven exons, was found to be highly homologous to the CD3-delta gene described earlier. Both the high level of sequence homology and the exon/intron organization indicate that the CD3-gamma and -delta genes arose by gene duplication. Surprisingly, murine and human genomic DNA clones could be isolated that contained elements of both the CD3-gamma and CD3-delta genes. In fact, the putative transcription start site of the mouse CD3-gamma gene is less than 1.4 kilobases from the transcription initiation site of the mouse CD3-delta gene. Common elements that regulate the divergent transcription of the two genes are therefore proposed to be located in the intervening 1.4-kilobase DNA segment. This might contribute to the coordinate expression of the CD3-gamma and -delta genes during intrathymic maturation of T lymphocytes. |