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Publication : Hgs (Hrs), a FYVE domain protein, is involved in Smad signaling through cooperation with SARA.

First Author  Miura S Year  2000
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  20
Issue  24 Pages  9346-55
PubMed ID  11094085 Mgi Jnum  J:65990
Mgi Id  MGI:1927700 Doi  10.1128/mcb.20.24.9346-9355.2000
Citation  Miura S, et al. (2000) Hgs (Hrs), a FYVE domain protein, is involved in smad signaling through cooperation with SARA. Mol Cell Biol 20(24):9346-55
abstractText  Smad proteins are effector molecules that transmit signals from the receptors for the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily to the nucleus; of the Smad proteins, Smad2 and Smad4 are essential components for mouse early embryogenesis. We demonstrated that Hgs, a FYVE domain protein, binds to Smad2 in its C-terminal half and cooperates with another FYVE domain protein, the Smad anchor for receptor activation (SARA), to stimulate activin receptor-mediated signaling through efficient recruitment of Smad2 to the receptor. Furthermore, a LacZ knock-in allele of the C-terminal half-deletion mutant of mouse Hgs was created by gene targeting. The introduced mutation causes an embryonic lethality between embryonic days 8.5 and 10.5. Mutant cells showed significantly decreased responses to stimulation with activin and TGF-beta. These findings suggest that the two FYVE domain proteins, Hgs and SARA, are prerequisites for receptor-mediated activation of Smad2.
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