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Publication : mSYD1A, a mammalian synapse-defective-1 protein, regulates synaptogenic signaling and vesicle docking.

First Author  Wentzel C Year  2013
Journal  Neuron Volume  78
Issue  6 Pages  1012-23
PubMed ID  23791195 Mgi Jnum  J:201692
Mgi Id  MGI:5515279 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2013.05.010
Citation  Wentzel C, et al. (2013) mSYD1A, a mammalian synapse-defective-1 protein, regulates synaptogenic signaling and vesicle docking. Neuron 78(6):1012-23
abstractText  Structure and function of presynaptic terminals are critical for the transmission and processing of neuronal signals. Trans-synaptic signaling systems instruct the differentiation and function of presynaptic release sites, but their downstream mediators are only beginning to be understood. Here, we identify the intracellular mSYD1A (mouse Synapse-Defective-1A) as a regulator of presynaptic function in mice. mSYD1A forms a complex with presynaptic receptor tyrosine phosphatases and controls tethering of synaptic vesicles at synapses. mSYD1A function relies on an intrinsically disordered domain that interacts with multiple structurally unrelated binding partners, including the active zone protein liprin-alpha2 and nsec1/munc18-1. In mSYD1A knockout mice, synapses assemble in normal numbers but there is a significant reduction in synaptic vesicle docking at the active zone and an impairment of synaptic transmission. Thus, mSYD1A is a regulator of presynaptic release sites at central synapses.
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