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Publication : A phenotype for the alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor null mutant.

First Author  Morley BJ Year  2004
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1023
Issue  1 Pages  41-7
PubMed ID  15364017 Mgi Jnum  J:92540
Mgi Id  MGI:3053480 Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2004.07.006
Citation  Morley BJ, et al. (2004) A phenotype for the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor null mutant. Brain Res 1023(1):41-7
abstractText  The alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is heavily expressed in the mammalian brain. On a molecular level, the alpha7 nAChR may have a diversity of functions, but it is not known if these molecular events translate into phenotypes. The null mutant mouse is viable and generally normal. Here, we report a phenotype for the alpha7 nAChR null mutant mouse. The alpha7 nAChR is obligatory for the synchronization of an important biological rhythm, the female estrous cycle. The female null mutant mouse has asynchronous estrous cycles and a reduced number of surviving pups. Female null mutants also demonstrate a reliable diversity in phenotype, suggesting an interaction between environment and gene expression. Real-time RT-PCR measurements of the alpha7 mRNA expression in reproductive tissues of wild-type mice suggest that the ovulatory dysfunction in null mutants is probably central in origin.
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