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Publication : MicroRNA let-7 regulates 3T3-L1 adipogenesis.

First Author  Sun T Year  2009
Journal  Mol Endocrinol Volume  23
Issue  6 Pages  925-31
PubMed ID  19324969 Mgi Jnum  J:148703
Mgi Id  MGI:3846257 Doi  10.1210/me.2008-0298
Citation  Sun T, et al. (2009) MicroRNA let-7 Regulates 3T3-L1 Adipogenesis. Mol Endocrinol 23(6):925-31
abstractText  Differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells into adipocytes involves a highly orchestrated series of events including clonal expansion, growth arrest, and terminal differentiation. The mechanisms coordinating these different steps are not yet fully understood. Here we investigated whether microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in this process. Microarray analysis was performed to detect miRNA expression during 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation. Several miRNAs, including let-7, were up-regulated during 3T3-L1 adipogenesis. Ectopic introduction of let-7 into 3T3-L1 cells inhibited clonal expansion as well as terminal differentiation. The mRNA encoding high-mobility group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2), a transcription factor that regulates growth and proliferation in other contexts, was inversely correlated with let-7 levels during 3T3-L1 cell adipogenesis, and let-7 markedly reduced HMGA2 concentrations. Knockdown of HMGA2 inhibited 3T3-L1 differentiation. These results suggest that let-7 plays an important role in adipocyte differentiation and that it does so in part by targeting HMGA2, thereby regulating the transition from clonal expansion to terminal differentiation.
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